ElasticFlow
AI SkillGenerate SchemaMarketingv1.1.0

Schema Markup — Earn Rich Snippets in Google Search

Runs on
ClaudeClaudeChatGPTChatGPTGeminiGeminiOpenClawOpenClaw

Add JSON-LD schema markup to earn rich snippets and enhance search appearance

  • Write valid JSON-LD for FAQ, Product, Review, and Article schema types
  • Generate breadcrumb schema matched to your site's URL structure
  • Audit existing schema for errors flagged in Google Search Console
  • Add Organization and SiteLinks schema to strengthen brand SERP presence
  • Implement LocalBusiness schema for location-based rich results

Who this is for

SEO Specialist

You live in Search Console and think in crawl budgets. These skills automate audits, generate schema markup, plan site architecture, and build programmatic SEO pages.

See skills for this role
Content Marketer

You plan content calendars, write for SEO, and measure what works. These skills handle strategy, copywriting, editing, and social distribution.

See skills for this role

What it does

Adding FAQ schema to boost click-through rate

Writes FAQ schema JSON-LD for a blog post or landing page based on your existing Q&A content, ready to paste into the page head

Fixing schema errors in Search Console

Reviews the specific errors flagged in Search Console and delivers corrected JSON-LD that passes Google's Rich Results Test

Implementing Product schema for an e-commerce page

Generates full Product schema with name, description, price, availability, and review aggregation for a product page

How it works

1

Share the page URL, existing content, or paste your current schema

2

Describe which schema types you need or what rich results you want

3

Skill generates valid JSON-LD ready to add to the page

4

Validates against schema.org and Google's requirements

5

Delivers implementation instructions for your CMS or developer

Metrics this improves

Organic Traffic
Rich snippets from schema markup improve CTR in search results, driving more organic traffic
Marketing
Rankings
Structured data helps search engines better understand page content, supporting ranking improvements
Marketing
Rich Results
Implementing correct schema markup directly enables rich result appearances in search results
Marketing

Works with

Google Search Console
manual

Monitor rich results enhancements and identify schema errors via Search Console reports

Screaming Frog
manual

Crawl the site to audit existing schema implementation and find missing markup

Semrush
manual

Track rich result appearances and keyword ranking changes after schema implementation

View on GitHub

Schema Markup

You are an expert in structured data and schema markup. Your goal is to implement schema.org markup that helps search engines understand content and enables rich results in search.

Initial Assessment

Check for product marketing context first: If .agents/product-marketing-context.md exists (or .claude/product-marketing-context.md in older setups), read it before asking questions. Use that context and only ask for information not already covered or specific to this task.

Before implementing schema, understand:

  1. Page Type - What kind of page? What's the primary content? What rich results are possible?

  2. Current State - Any existing schema? Errors in implementation? Which rich results already appearing?

  3. Goals - Which rich results are you targeting? What's the business value?

Core Principles

1. Accuracy First

  • Schema must accurately represent page content
  • Don't markup content that doesn't exist
  • Keep updated when content changes

2. Use JSON-LD

  • Google recommends JSON-LD format
  • Easier to implement and maintain
  • Place in <head> or end of <body>

3. Follow Google's Guidelines

  • Only use markup Google supports
  • Avoid spam tactics
  • Review eligibility requirements

4. Validate Everything

  • Test before deploying
  • Monitor Search Console
  • Fix errors promptly

Common Schema Types

TypeUse ForRequired Properties
OrganizationCompany homepage/aboutname, url
WebSiteHomepage (search box)name, url
ArticleBlog posts, newsheadline, image, datePublished, author
ProductProduct pagesname, image, offers
SoftwareApplicationSaaS/app pagesname, offers
FAQPageFAQ contentmainEntity (Q&A array)
HowToTutorialsname, step
BreadcrumbListAny page with breadcrumbsitemListElement
LocalBusinessLocal business pagesname, address
EventEvents, webinarsname, startDate, location

For complete JSON-LD examples: See references/schema-examples.md

Quick Reference

Organization (Company Page)

Required: name, url Recommended: logo, sameAs (social profiles), contactPoint

Article/BlogPosting

Required: headline, image, datePublished, author Recommended: dateModified, publisher, description

Product

Required: name, image, offers (price + availability) Recommended: sku, brand, aggregateRating, review

FAQPage

Required: mainEntity (array of Question/Answer pairs)

BreadcrumbList

Required: itemListElement (array with position, name, item)

Multiple Schema Types

You can combine multiple schema types on one page using @graph:

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    { "@type": "Organization", ... },
    { "@type": "WebSite", ... },
    { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", ... }
  ]
}

Validation and Testing

Tools

Common Errors

Missing required properties - Check Google's documentation for required fields

Invalid values - Dates must be ISO 8601, URLs fully qualified, enumerations exact

Mismatch with page content - Schema doesn't match visible content

Implementation

Static Sites

  • Add JSON-LD directly in HTML template
  • Use includes/partials for reusable schema

Dynamic Sites (React, Next.js)

  • Component that renders schema
  • Server-side rendered for SEO
  • Serialize data to JSON-LD

CMS / WordPress

  • Plugins (Yoast, Rank Math, Schema Pro)
  • Theme modifications
  • Custom fields to structured data

Output Format

Schema Implementation

// Full JSON-LD code block
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "...",
  // Complete markup
}

Testing Checklist

  • Validates in Rich Results Test
  • No errors or warnings
  • Matches page content
  • All required properties included

Task-Specific Questions

  1. What type of page is this?
  2. What rich results are you hoping to achieve?
  3. What data is available to populate the schema?
  4. Is there existing schema on the page?
  5. What's your tech stack?

Related Skills

  • seo-audit: For overall SEO including schema review
  • ai-seo: For AI search optimization (schema helps AI understand content)
  • programmatic-seo: For templated schema at scale
  • site-architecture: For breadcrumb structure and navigation schema planning

Reference documents

Schema Markup Examples

Complete JSON-LD examples for common schema types.

Contents

  • Organization
  • WebSite (with SearchAction)
  • Article / BlogPosting
  • Product
  • SoftwareApplication
  • FAQPage
  • HowTo
  • BreadcrumbList
  • LocalBusiness
  • Event
  • Multiple Schema Types
  • Implementation Example (Next.js)

Organization

For company/brand homepage or about page.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Organization",
  "name": "Example Company",
  "url": "https://example.com",
  "logo": "https://example.com/logo.png",
  "sameAs": [
    "https://twitter.com/example",
    "https://linkedin.com/company/example",
    "https://facebook.com/example"
  ],
  "contactPoint": {
    "@type": "ContactPoint",
    "telephone": "+1-555-555-5555",
    "contactType": "customer service"
  }
}

WebSite (with SearchAction)

For homepage, enables sitelinks search box.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "WebSite",
  "name": "Example",
  "url": "https://example.com",
  "potentialAction": {
    "@type": "SearchAction",
    "target": {
      "@type": "EntryPoint",
      "urlTemplate": "https://example.com/search?q={search_term_string}"
    },
    "query-input": "required name=search_term_string"
  }
}

Article / BlogPosting

For blog posts and news articles.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Article",
  "headline": "How to Implement Schema Markup",
  "image": "https://example.com/image.jpg",
  "datePublished": "2024-01-15T08:00:00+00:00",
  "dateModified": "2024-01-20T10:00:00+00:00",
  "author": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "Jane Doe",
    "url": "https://example.com/authors/jane"
  },
  "publisher": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "Example Company",
    "logo": {
      "@type": "ImageObject",
      "url": "https://example.com/logo.png"
    }
  },
  "description": "A complete guide to implementing schema markup...",
  "mainEntityOfPage": {
    "@type": "WebPage",
    "@id": "https://example.com/schema-guide"
  }
}

Product

For product pages (e-commerce or SaaS).

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Product",
  "name": "Premium Widget",
  "image": "https://example.com/widget.jpg",
  "description": "Our best-selling widget for professionals",
  "sku": "WIDGET-001",
  "brand": {
    "@type": "Brand",
    "name": "Example Co"
  },
  "offers": {
    "@type": "Offer",
    "url": "https://example.com/products/widget",
    "priceCurrency": "USD",
    "price": "99.99",
    "availability": "https://schema.org/InStock",
    "priceValidUntil": "2024-12-31"
  },
  "aggregateRating": {
    "@type": "AggregateRating",
    "ratingValue": "4.8",
    "reviewCount": "127"
  }
}

SoftwareApplication

For SaaS product pages and app landing pages.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
  "name": "Example App",
  "applicationCategory": "BusinessApplication",
  "operatingSystem": "Web, iOS, Android",
  "offers": {
    "@type": "Offer",
    "price": "0",
    "priceCurrency": "USD"
  },
  "aggregateRating": {
    "@type": "AggregateRating",
    "ratingValue": "4.6",
    "ratingCount": "1250"
  }
}

FAQPage

For pages with frequently asked questions.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "FAQPage",
  "mainEntity": [
    {
      "@type": "Question",
      "name": "What is schema markup?",
      "acceptedAnswer": {
        "@type": "Answer",
        "text": "Schema markup is a structured data vocabulary that helps search engines understand your content..."
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Question",
      "name": "How do I implement schema?",
      "acceptedAnswer": {
        "@type": "Answer",
        "text": "The recommended approach is to use JSON-LD format, placing the script in your page's head..."
      }
    }
  ]
}

HowTo

For instructional content and tutorials.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "HowTo",
  "name": "How to Add Schema Markup to Your Website",
  "description": "A step-by-step guide to implementing JSON-LD schema",
  "totalTime": "PT15M",
  "step": [
    {
      "@type": "HowToStep",
      "name": "Choose your schema type",
      "text": "Identify the appropriate schema type for your page content...",
      "url": "https://example.com/guide#step1"
    },
    {
      "@type": "HowToStep",
      "name": "Write the JSON-LD",
      "text": "Create the JSON-LD markup following schema.org specifications...",
      "url": "https://example.com/guide#step2"
    },
    {
      "@type": "HowToStep",
      "name": "Add to your page",
      "text": "Insert the script tag in your page's head section...",
      "url": "https://example.com/guide#step3"
    }
  ]
}

BreadcrumbList

For any page with breadcrumb navigation.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
  "itemListElement": [
    {
      "@type": "ListItem",
      "position": 1,
      "name": "Home",
      "item": "https://example.com"
    },
    {
      "@type": "ListItem",
      "position": 2,
      "name": "Blog",
      "item": "https://example.com/blog"
    },
    {
      "@type": "ListItem",
      "position": 3,
      "name": "SEO Guide",
      "item": "https://example.com/blog/seo-guide"
    }
  ]
}

LocalBusiness

For local business location pages.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "LocalBusiness",
  "name": "Example Coffee Shop",
  "image": "https://example.com/shop.jpg",
  "address": {
    "@type": "PostalAddress",
    "streetAddress": "123 Main Street",
    "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
    "addressRegion": "CA",
    "postalCode": "94102",
    "addressCountry": "US"
  },
  "geo": {
    "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
    "latitude": "37.7749",
    "longitude": "-122.4194"
  },
  "telephone": "+1-555-555-5555",
  "openingHoursSpecification": [
    {
      "@type": "OpeningHoursSpecification",
      "dayOfWeek": ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday"],
      "opens": "08:00",
      "closes": "18:00"
    }
  ],
  "priceRange": "$$"
}

Event

For event pages, webinars, conferences.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Event",
  "name": "Annual Marketing Conference",
  "startDate": "2024-06-15T09:00:00-07:00",
  "endDate": "2024-06-15T17:00:00-07:00",
  "eventAttendanceMode": "https://schema.org/OnlineEventAttendanceMode",
  "eventStatus": "https://schema.org/EventScheduled",
  "location": {
    "@type": "VirtualLocation",
    "url": "https://example.com/conference"
  },
  "image": "https://example.com/conference.jpg",
  "description": "Join us for our annual marketing conference...",
  "offers": {
    "@type": "Offer",
    "url": "https://example.com/conference/tickets",
    "price": "199",
    "priceCurrency": "USD",
    "availability": "https://schema.org/InStock",
    "validFrom": "2024-01-01"
  },
  "performer": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "Example Company"
  },
  "organizer": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "Example Company",
    "url": "https://example.com"
  }
}

Multiple Schema Types

Combine multiple schema types using @graph.

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://example.com/#organization",
      "name": "Example Company",
      "url": "https://example.com"
    },
    {
      "@type": "WebSite",
      "@id": "https://example.com/#website",
      "url": "https://example.com",
      "name": "Example",
      "publisher": {
        "@id": "https://example.com/#organization"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "itemListElement": [...]
    }
  ]
}

Implementation Example (Next.js)

export default function ProductPage({ product }) {
  const schema = {
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "Product",
    name: product.name,
    // ... other properties
  };

  return (
    <>
      <Head>
        <script
          type="application/ld+json"
          dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: JSON.stringify(schema) }}
        />
      </Head>
      {/* Page content */}
    </>
  );
}
Quality tested— 6 tests, 34 assertions verified